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New AIT chief welcome Once again, the helm of the American Institute in Taiwan (AIT) is due to be transferred from one career diplomat to another. According to an announcement just made by the AIT, the current AIT Taipei office director Stephen M. Young will be replaced next month by William A. Stanton, the current deputy chief of mission at the U.S. embassy in Seoul, South Korea. Stanton, who will take over as America's de facto ambassador in Taipei, following a month of consultation in Washington, possesses valuable experience in this region, and his appointment is welcomed. According to news reports, Stanton has formerly served in a variety of posts including deputy director of the State Department's Office of Chinese and Mongolian Affairs and the Special Assistant for East Asia and Pacific Affairs for the State Department's undersecretary for political affairs. Stanton studied Mandarin Chinese in Taiwan in 1986 and 1987 and is highly knowledgeable about Taiwan affairs and cross-Taiwan Strait relations. Stanton's job will include preparatory work for moving AIT's Taipei headquarters from its present location on Xinyi Road -- which used to house a military advisory office and is now considered a security threat due to its proximity to the street -- to a brand new location in the suburb of Neihu. AIT's move will symbolize the permanency of close ties between Taipei and Washington, even though they remain "unofficial" due to the lack of formal diplomatic relations. Over recent weeks, news reports had suggested that Stanton's appointment by U.S. President Barack Obama had somehow been stymied by comments he purportedly made to congressional staff members visiting the embassy in Korea. According to the reports, Stanton allegedly said that U.S. television journalists Euna Lee and Laura Ling were "stupid" for illegally entering North Korea, where they were arrested and sentenced to hard labor by Pyongyang. Experience shows that whenever there is a succession at AIT's Taipei office, vicious rumors start circulating in Washington about the director-to-be in the hopes of shooting down the appointment. When Douglas Paal was nominated by former U.S. President George W. Bush to take over AIT's Taipei office in 2002, rumors began circulating around Washington suggesting that President Bush was furious about an interview Paal granted to the news media in which Paal said Bush had "misspoke" when he promised to do "all it took" to defend Taiwan against an attack from mainland China.In the end, the appointment was still made without a hitch and Paal served four successful years in the post. President Obama was wise to make this appointment in a timely fashion. When Obama's predecessor, Bush, took over the White House, it was nearly two years before he got around to making important personnel appointments at AIT. Bush eventually appointed businesswoman Therese Shaheen, a campaign contributor, to the post of AIT chairwoman. Shaheen, unfortunately, lacked diplomatic experience and caused a large number of gaffes that brought Washington a string of embarrassments. Shaheen also got personally involved in Taiwan's contentious political scene by openly siding with the then-ruling Democratic Progressive Party's (DPP) policies. After only two years in the post, Shaheen was let go and Bush replaced her with Raymond Burghardt, a career diplomat who had himself previously headed AIT's Taipei Office. Since his appointment, Burghardt has restored dignity to the office of AIT chairman and performed remarkably well, remaining low-key while maintaining close relationships with leaders here. Bush had merely repeated the same mistake made by his predecessor, former President Bill Clinton, who appointed fellow Arkansas attorney James Wood to the post without giving much thought to the position. When Clinton ran for re-election in 1996, Wood flew to Taiwan and allegedly attempted to solicit campaign donations on Clinton's behalf, causing severe embarrassment to the president that ultimately ended in Wood's resignation. These two appointments show that while AIT may not be at the top of the U.S. president's priorities, a bad decision can have bad consequences for Washington's position in this part of the world. Now, President Obama is widely expected to replace Burghardt as AIT chairman at any time, although nothing much has appeared in the media to suggest who might take Burghardt's place. Judging by the appointment of Stanton, we expect Obama will avoid making the mistakes of his predecessors, Bush and Clinton, when it comes to making this important appointment. Hopefully, Obama's advisors have learned the lessons of past administrations and will give careful thought before making any recommendations. |
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