|
|
Updated Monday, September 15, 2008 10:26 am TWN, By Kevin Hamlin, Bloomberg |
| ||||||||||||
Central bank may loosen up its lendingInflation was the weakest in 14 months in August, export growth cooled and industrial output grew by the least in six years, according to data released this week. The government has already restrained gains by the yuan and loosened limits on the amount of money that banks can lend. Policy makers want to protect jobs and prevent a slump in the world’s fourth-biggest economy after four quarters of slowing growth and as the outlook for exports dims, according to economists at JPMorgan Chase & Co., Societe Generale SA and Standard Chartered Bank PLC. “The government is now likely to heed the calls of the struggling export sector for more substantive monetary-policy easing,” said Glenn Maguire, chief Asia economist at Societe Generale in Hong Kong. “We will have an easing in the reserve requirement ratio and potentially even reductions in lending rates.” The central bank pushed the reserve requirement to a record 17.5 percent in June. A cut, which would be the first since 1999, may come in the first quarter of next year, with the ratio dropping to 12 percent by the end of 2009, according to Maguire. JPMorgan expects a cut in the fourth quarter, with the requirement falling to 15 percent during next year. Standard Chartered predicts one reduction this quarter and another in the first three months of 2009. Industrial production grew last month at the slowest pace since August 2002 on weaker export demand, power shortages and factory shutdowns to reduce pollution for the Olympics. Inflation slowed to 4.9 percent, drawing closer to the central bank’s 4.8 percent target for the year and giving policy makers more room to stimulate growth. The reason was smaller gains in food prices. Export growth has slowed as the U.S. housing recession and international credit crunch undermine demand. For the first eight months, gains cooled to 22.4 percent from 27.8 percent a year earlier. | |||||||||||||